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Checking value of child that doesn't exist?

My html code contains a <ul id="users"></ul>, which is then populated dynamically with JS code

const li = document.createElement("li");
li.appendChild(document.createTextNode(`${nameInput.value} : ${emailInput.value}`)

I added a button in the html code to delete all users in that <ul>,as such: <button class="btn" id="del-user-list" onClick="deleteUserList()">Delete User List</button>.

My deleteUserList function in the JS code looks like this:

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function deleteUserList() {
  while (userList.firstChild != "") {
    userList.firstChild.remove();
  }
}

This works on the surface, however I realize that after the last child, my function will check once again for the value of a child that doesn’t exist. I remember from studying C and playing with linked lists that you don’t want to dereference a pointer that points to null.

Sure enough, when I look at the console I get
Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read properties of null (reading 'remove') at deleteUserList (main.js:31:25) at HTMLButtonElement.onclick ((index):29:77)

Is this a problem and what can I do about it? I just started playing with Javascript and don’t have a good sense of how those things work right now.

>Solution :

Instead of comparing userList.firstChild to an empty string, you should compare it against null or omit the comparison operator entirely:

while (userList.firstChild != null)
// or
while (userList.firstChild) 

The latter one works because converting null to a boolean value returns false

null != '' will always be true because userList.firstChild will never be an empty string anyway. It will either be a DOM node or null.

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