I need save the output of apt-cache show debconf-2.0 to a variable, but however I try, the variable remains blank. debconf-2.0 is a virtual package and when running it in the terminal it returns:
N: Can't select versions from package 'debconf-2.0' as it is purely virtual
N: No packages found
I need to get the command output in a script to see if the package is virtual by grep-ing the output to see if it contains "is purely virtual".
I tried it the normal way:
cmd_output=$(apt-cache show debconf-2.0)
echo "$cmd_output"
But this outputs nothing. Then I tried to grab stderr output with 2>&1:
cmd_output=$(apt-cache show debconf-2.0 2>&1)
echo "$cmd_output"
which still outputs nothing. Another command to know if the package is virtual will also help.
To confirm a non-virtual package would return something to the variable, I tried this with a normal package, and it outputted the info just fine.
cmd_output=$(apt-cache show nano 2>&1)
echo "$cmd_output"
which returns:
Package: nano
Version: 7.2-1
Installed-Size: 2804
Maintainer: Jordi Mallace
...
>Solution :
I suggest:
cmd_output=$(apt-cache -q=0 show debconf-2.0 2>&1)
echo "$cmd_output"
Output:
N: Can't select versions from package 'debconf-2.0' as it is purely virtual N: No packages found
See: https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/617079/74329