I have a class that starts as follows:
from collections import namedtuple
class Parser:
Rule = namedtuple('Rule', ['lhs', 'rhs', 'dot_pos', 'start_pos', 'end_pos'])
# __init__ ...
Since PyCharm detected all my tuple element namings correctly by giving me proper suggestions, I assumed I did it the right way so far, creating a little Rule class with the syntax shown above.
Now, I have a method within my Parser class that takes a Rule parameter:
def add(self, dot_rule: Rule):
print(dot_rule.end_pos)
# ...
Unfortunately, following error appears as soon as I try to call an element of dot_rule like end_pos:
AttributeError: 'tuple' object has no attribute 'end_pos'
What is it that I misunderstood when using namedtuple?
Edit: I call the method add the following way with lhs, rhs, and pos being some values calculated beforehand:
self.add((lhs, rhs, 0, pos, pos))
I thought since namedtuple is said to be backward-compatible with tuple this would be the correct syntax. Apparently, the parameter is now seen as a plain tuple instead of a Rule. What can I do differently here?
Edit 2: Traceback message:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "...\earley.py", line 19, in <module>
main()
File "...\earley.py", line 14, in main
parser = Parser(grammar, lexicon, sentence)
File "...\parser.py", line 21, in __init__
self.parse(sentence)
File "...\parser.py", line 56, in parse
self.predict('S', i)
File "...\parser.py", line 41, in predict
self.add((lhs, rhs, 0, pos, pos)) # (X -> .α, i, i)
File "...\parser.py", line 24, in add
print(dot_rule.end_pos)
AttributeError: 'tuple' object has no attribute 'end_pos'
>Solution :
You can try this: essentially you were passing it a class tuple instead of the namedtuple called Rule. See:
Instead of self.add((lhs, rhs, 0, pos, pos))
Use self.add(Parser.Rule(lhs, rhs, 0, pos, pos))